Current and Magnetic Flux DC Bias Suppression Strategy for MMC-Based DC Transformers

Debin Zhang, Deshang Sha*, Yongliang Ni

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

This letter proposes a current and magnetic flux dc bias suppression strategy for the modular multilevel converter (MMC)-based dc transformers. With this strategy, dc bias can be suppressed within half a switching cycle under different transient conditions, including ac-link voltage amplitude, switching frequency, and phase-shift angle variation. By rearranging the moment and quantity of SMs insertion or bypass, the volt–seconds balance of each arm voltage can be realized, thereby eliminating dc bias caused by amplitude step changes. Besides, dc bias caused by switching frequency and phase-shift angle step changes can be eliminated by adjusting phase-shift angle in the transient period. Experimental results are provided to validate the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed dynamic control.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)17558-17562
Number of pages5
JournalIEEE Transactions on Power Electronics
Volume40
Issue number12
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2025
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • DC transformer (DCT)
  • dual active bridge (DAB)
  • magnetizing flux
  • modular multilevel converter (MMC)
  • transient dc bias current

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